GARY'S PASSENGER TRAINS

OF THE PAST

Intercity passenger trains serving Gary in 1942, 1956, and 1971 immediately prior to the creation of Amtrak.


THE STATIONS

The major stations serving Gary, during the golden age of passenger trains.

Union Station
257 Broadway
Opened 1910

Pennsylvania Station
5th Ave. and Chase St.

Michigan Central Station
1045 Broadway

Wabash Station
Broadway at 9th Ave.


BALTIMORE & OHIO

(Union Station)

Departures



No.  Name                  1942 Dest.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

  9  Express               Chicago         6:00        5:25
 45  Chi. Night Express    Chicago         6:44  245   9:55
  5  Capitol Limited       Chicago         7:28        5:54        7:30
 25  Columbian             Chicago         8:04        6:15
 10  New York Express      New York       10:51       12:00
 15  Blue Ridge Limited    Chicago        12:35
  7  Shenandoah            Chicago         3:10       12:55
  6  Capitol Limited       New York        4:49        5:16        5:08
 26  Columbian             Washington      4:54        4:56
 46  W. Va. Night Express  Wheeling        9:47  246   9:31
  8  Shenandoah            New York       11:15       10:59


Arrivals



No.  Name                  1942 Orig.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

  9  Express               New York        6:00        5:25
 45  Chi. Night Express    Wheeling        6:44  245   9:55
  5  Capitol Limited       New York        7:28        5:54        7:30
 25  Columbian             Washington      8:04        6:15
 10  New York Express      Chicago        10:51       12:00
 15  Blue Ridge Limited    Washington     12:35
  7  Shenandoah            New York        3:10       12:55
  6  Capitol Limited       Chicago         4:49        5:16        5:08
 26  Columbian             Chicago         4:54        4:56
 46  W. Va. Night Express  Chicago         9:47  246   9:31
  8  Shenandoah            Chicago        11:15       10:59


Passenger service discontinued in 1971 with the creation of Amtrak, last train was the Capitol Limited.


NEW YORK CENTRAL

(Union Station)

Departures-Westbound



No.  Name                  1942 Dest.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

  9  Mail                  Chicago         5:05        4:05
  7  Motor City Special    Chicago             (bypass)      351   4:50
  1  Pacemaker             Chicago        (skip)       6:00
 27  New England States    Chicago        (skip)       6:36       11:20
 89  Forest City           Chicago         6:38
  5  Mohawk                Chicago         6:50        5:10
 67  Commodore Vanderbilt  Chicago        (stop)       6:51
641  Accommodation         Chicago        11:05  741   6:11
 17  Wolverine             Chicago        (bypass)    (skip)      12:25
 19  Lake Shore Limited    Chicago        (stop)      11:53
 41  Michigan              Chicago             (bypass)      355  (skip)
 59  Iroquois              Chicago         3:58   35   4:25   63  (skip)
151  Interstate Express    Chicago         6:30
609  Prairie State         Chicago        (skip)  73   8:00
623                        Chicago         9:45
 43  South Shore Express   Chicago        11:50       (skip)  51   4:05 am


Arrivals-Westbound



No.  Name                  1942 Orig.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

  9  Mail                  Cleveland       5:05        4:05
  7  Motor City Special    Detroit             (bypass)      351   4:50
  1  Pacemaker             New York       (skip)       6:00
 27  New England States    Boston         (skip)       6:36       11:20
 89  Forest City           Cleveland       6:38
  5  Mohawk                New York        6:50        5:10
 67  Commodore Vanderbilt  New York       (stop)       6:51
641  Accommodation         Toledo         11:05  741   6:11
 17  Wolverine             New York       (bypass)    (skip)      12:25
 19  Lake Shore Limited    New York       (stop)      11:53
 41  Michigan              Detroit             (bypass)      355  (skip)
 59  Iroquois              New York        3:58   35   4:25   63  (skip)
151  Interstate Express    Buffalo         6:30
609  Prairie State         Cleveland      (skip)  73   8:00
623                        Elkhart         9:45
 43  South Shore Express   New York       11:50       (skip)  51   4:05 am


Departures-Eastbound



No.  Name                  1942 Dest.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

 52  Easterner             Albany          1:39   32  (skip)
608                        Toledo          9:17  708   7:50
 14  Interstate Express    Boston         (stop)  46   9:19
  6  Fifth Ave. Special    New York       11:55       12:04   64   9:15
132  Henry Hudson          Buffalo        12:20
  8  Wolverine             New York       (bypass)    (skip)  14  (skip)
 28  New England States    Boston          3:04        2:34        2:57
  2  Pacemaker             New York       (skip)       3:04
 68  Commodore Vanderbilt  New York       (skip)       3:32
 10  Water Level Limited   New York       (stop) 232   4:43
 30  Twilight Limited      Detroit             (bypass)      356   4:53
612                        Elkhart         5:20  210   5:20
 22  Lake Shore Limited    New York        6:06       (skip)
 80  Maumee                Cleveland       8:50  290  11:26
 16  Motor City Special    Detroit             (bypass)       52  10:55
 90  Forest City           New York       (skip)      11:16   98   9:42


Arrivals-Eastbound



No.  Name                  1942 Orig.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

 52  Easterner             Chicago         1:39   32  (skip)
608                        Chicago         9:17  708   7:50
 14  Interstate Express    Chicago        (stop)  46   9:19
  6  Fifth Avenue Special  Chicago        11:55       12:04   64   9:15
132  Henry Hudson          Chicago        12:20
  8  Wolverine             Chicago        (bypass)    (skip)  14  (skip)
 28  New England States    Chicago         3:04        2:34        2:57
  2  Pacemaker             Chicago        (skip)       3:04
 68  Commodore Vanderbilt  Chicago        (skip)       3:32
 10  Water Level Limited   Chicago        (stop) 232   4:43
 30  Twilight Limited      Chicago             (bypass)      356   4:53
612                        Chicago         5:20  210   5:20
 22  Lake Shore Limited    Chicago         6:06       (skip)
 80  Maumee                Chicago         8:50  290  11:26
 16  Motor City Special    Chicago             (bypass)       52  10:55
 90  Forest City           Chicago        (skip)      11:16   98   9:42


Passenger stop discontinued in 1971 with the creation of Amtrak.

Until 1957, most former Michigan Central trains (through Detroit and points east) used a routing to and from Chicago's Central Station, and stopped at Gary's Michigan Central Station. In 1957, all such trains were transferred to Chicago's La Salle Street Station and stopped at Gary's Union Station.


NEW YORK CENTRAL

(Michigan Central Station)

Departures



No.  Name                  1942 Dest.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

 16  Motor City Special    Detroit        (skip) 316  12:48
 45  Number Forty-Five     Chicago         4:50
  7  Motor City Special    Chicago         6:21  315   5:40
 39  North Shore Limited   Chicago         7:11        7:17
 44  New York Special      New York       (skip)      10:23
 75  Mercury               Chicago        (skip) 375  12:03
  8  Wolverine             New York        1:18       (bypass)
 41  Michigan              Chicago         3:33  355  (skip)
 30  Twilight Limited      Detroit        (bypass)     4:48
 23  Western Express       Chicago         7:27
 31  Twilight Limited      Detroit        (bypass)     8:09
 58  Niagara               Albany          8:43  358   8:40
 42  Detroit Night Exp.    Detroit        11:32


Arrivals



No.  Name                  1942 Orig.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

 16  Motor City Special    Chicago        (skip) 316  12:48
 45  Number Forty-Five     Detroit         4:50
  7  Motor City Special    Detroit         6:21  315   5:40
 39  North Shore Limited   New York        7:11        7:17
 44  New York Special      Chicago        (skip)      10:23
 75  Mercury               Detroit        (skip) 375  12:03
  8  Wolverine             Chicago         1:18       (bypass)
 41  Michigan              Detroit         3:33  355  (skip)
 30  Twilight Limited      Chicago        (bypass)     4:48
 23  Western Express       Detroit         7:27
 31  Twilight Limited      Chicago        (bypass)     8:09
 58  Niagara               Chicago         8:43  358   8:40
 42  Detroit Night Exp.    Chicago        11:32


Until 1957, most former Michigan Central trains (through Detroit and points east) used a routing to and from Chicago's Central Station, and stopped at Gary's Michigan Central Station. In 1957, all such trains were transferred to Chicago's La Salle Street Station and stopped at Gary's Union Station.


PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD

(Pennsylvania Station)

Departures-Westbound



No.  Name                  1942 Dest.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

113                        Chicago        12:05
 15                        Chicago         5:58
453                        Chicago         6:15        5:21        6:21 am
 49  General               Chicago        (skip)       6:36
201  Southland             Chicago         6:48
 63  Golden Triangle       Chicago         6:57
  5  Pennsylvania Limited  Chicago         7:07   55   3:08 pm     2:47 pm
455                        Chicago         7:22        6:00 am     7:00 am
 71  Admiral               Chicago         7:44   51  12:19 pm
 59  Liberty Limited       Chicago         8:16        8:23 am
 29  Broadway Limited      Chicago        (skip)      (skip)  49   8:17 am
 77  Trail Blazer          Chicago         8:49
 23  Manhattan Limited     Chicago        11:41        5:40 am     6:50 am
  1  Chicago Arrow         Chicago        11:52
 79  Golden Arrow          Chicago         4:05
 43  Fort Pitt             Chicago         6:20   53   7:27 pm     7:40 pm
  7  Red Bird              Chicago         8:12


Arrivals-Westbound



No.  Name                  1942 Orig.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

113                        Pittsburgh     12:05
 15                        Philadelphia    5:58
453                        Valparaiso      6:15        5:21        6:21 am
 49  General               New York       (skip)       6:36
201  Southland             Cincinnati      6:48
 63  Golden Triangle       Pittsburgh      6:57
  5  Pennsylvania Limited  New York        7:07   55   3:08 pm     2:47 pm
455                        Valparaiso      7:22        6:00 am     7:00 am
 71  Admiral               New York        7:44   51  12:19 pm
 59  Liberty Limited       Washington      8:16        8:23 am
 29  Broadway Limited      New York       (skip)      (skip)  49   8:17 am
 77  Trail Blazer          New York        8:49
 23  Manhattan Limited     New York       11:41        5:40 am     6:50 am
  1  Chicago Arrow         Fort Wayne     11:52
 79  Golden Arrow          New York        4:05
 43  Fort Pitt             Pittsburgh      6:20   53   7:27 pm     7:40 pm
  7  Red Bird              Detroit         8:12


Departures-Eastbound



No.  Name                  1942 Dest.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

200  Southland             Cincinnati     12:15
 12  Mid City Express      Detroit        12:25
 44                        Pittsburgh     12:34
118                        Pittsburgh      1:29
  8  Red Bird              Detroit         9:47
 52  New Yorker            New York       10:06        9:06
 22  Manhattan Limited     New York       12:07       12:06       11:25
460           (Sat. only)  Valparaiso      1:19
 76  Trail Blazer          New York        2:03
 70  Admiral               New York        3:03   50   7:05 pm     6:55
 58  Liberty Limited       Washington      3:54        3:34
 48  General               New York        4:04        4:02
 28  Broadway Limited      New York       (skip)      (skip)  48   4:41
  4  Detroit Arrow         Fort Wayne      4:47
454                        Valparaiso      5:22        4:50        5:50
 42  Rainbow               Philadelphia    5:42
 78  Pennsylvanian         New York        6:03
456                        Valparaiso      6:16        5:21        6:21
  2  Pennsylvania Limited  New York        8:37   54  11:28       10:50
 54  Gotham Limited        New York       10:51
 62  Golden Triangle       Pittsburgh     11:35


Arrivals-Eastbound



No.  Name                  1942 Orig.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

200  Southland             Chicago        12:15
 12  Mid City Express      Chicago        12:25
 44                        Chicago        12:34
118                        Chicago         1:29
  8  Red Bird              Chicago         9:47
 52  New Yorker            Chicago        10:06        9:06
 22  Manhattan Limited     Chicago        12:07       12:06       11:25
460           (Sat. only)  Chicago         1:19
 76  Trail Blazer          Chicago         2:03
 70  Admiral               Chicago         3:03   50   7:05 pm     6:55
 58  Liberty Limited       Chicago         3:54        3:34
 48  General               Chicago         4:04        4:02
 28  Broadway Limited      Chicago        (skip)      (skip)  48   4:41
  4  Detroit Arrow         Chicago         4:47
454                        Chicago         5:22        4:50        5:50
 42  Rainbow               Chicago         5:42
 78  Pennsylvanian         Chicago         6:03
456                        Chicago         6:16        5:21        6:21
  2  Pennsylvania Limited  Chicago         8:37   54  11:28       10:50
 54  Gotham Limited        Chicago        10:51
 62  Golden Triangle       Chicago        11:35


Passenger service initially retained by Amtrak in 1971, with the Broadway Limited.

Trains 453 through 460 to and from Valparaiso were commuter trains, operated independently of Amtrak until 1979. Amtrak operated the commuter service from 1979 until 1991, even though commuter service had not normally been considered Amtrak's responsibility.


WABASH

(Wabash Station)

Departures



No.  Name                  1942 Dest.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

 52  (mixed train)         Montpelier      6:00 am     6:00 am


Arrivals



No.  Name                  1942 Orig.  1942 Time  1956 Time  1971 Time

 51  (mixed train)         Montpelier      2:30 pm     2:30 pm


Passenger service discontinued in 1958.


STATIONS TODAY

Gary Union Station was closed in 1971 upon formation of Amtrak, and remains standing, abandoned. The station is visible from the Indiana Toll Road and the South Shore Line station.

The Pennsylvania Railroad station was last used by Amtrak trains in 1991, and has been demolished. The Michigan Central and the Wabash stations also have been demolished.


MAPPING THE STATIONS AND RAILROADS

Links to locations of past and present stations and railroads, using Google Maps. Satellite views are also available.

Baltimore & Ohio and New York Central shared Union Station in Gary. While Pennsylvania Railroad, Michigan Central, and Wabash had their own separate stations.